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QS Research · Michael Burry's Scion Capital analyst template · 2006

CITIGROUP INC (C)

As of 2026-11-06 · 11/15 boxes filled from SEC filings and market data

Conclusion: WATCH

Conviction low · base case +19% · downside -24% · upside +47%

Section 13's base — FY2025 net income of $13.02B at the derived 16.0x P/E (N14, N25) — is the wrong base: it is ten months stale (N10) and predates a run-rate of $9.06 of 9M 2026 EPS (Q1 $3.06, Q2 $3.15, Q3 $2.85; S96, S95, S94) and consensus FY2026 EPS of $11.44, +43.5% (S92, S74, S85). On that base Citi trades near 10x forward earnings and roughly 1.03x 3Q26 book value per share of $115.61 (N1, S94) while cutting its share count 7.5% year over year (S60, N18), so the 'premium multiple' in the comp table is an artifact of old earnings, not a reason to short. The deep-value case is nevertheless thin: FY2025 ROE was 6.1% (N24), Q3 2026 ROE 10.1% and RoTCE 11.5% (S5), still below the 14-15% medium-term target (S90, S58), and book is at ~1.03x, not at a distressed discount. Base case 11.5x FY2027E EPS of $12.36 gives ~$142 (+19%); a card credit cycle at 9.5x $9.50 gives ~$90 (-24%); delivery of 14-15% ROTCE at 13x $13.50 gives ~$176 (+47%) — positive skew but base is short of the +30% the rule requires, hence watch, not long.

Key numbers

The 15 boxes

  1. ○ 1. Long-form business notes

    The only source is a six-year XBRL fact set (FY2020–FY2025), so the business notes are limited to the consolidated P&L, balance sheet and cash-flow/capital-return lines. FY2025 revenue was $85.22B, the highest of the six years shown, with pre-tax income of $19.83B and net income of $13.02B; equity stood at $212.29B and cash at $349.58B at 2025-12-31. The revenue path never fell 10% in any year of the window, and FY2025 buybacks of $13.25B were the largest of the six years, cutting diluted shares to 1,873.1M. Nothing in the source describes segments, channels, unit economics or the split between operating and one-off items.

  2. ✓ 2. Competitive advantage

    The sources do not establish a durable competitive advantage. Citi's FY2025 10-K describes a highly competitive industry and lists brand/reputation, product quality and pricing, distribution/technology, execution, regulation and employee retention as competitive factors, but gives no quantified moat. FY2025 scale is large—revenue $85.22B, equity $212.29B—and net income has been positive every year FY2020-FY2025 but volatile ($20.76B in FY2021, $7.85B in FY2023, $13.02B in FY2025), so the record shows scale and earnings, not a proven high-return franchise. Competitors are broad: financial services and advisory firms plus some non-financial services firms, competing globally and by product/region for clients and capital.

  3. ✓ 3. 10-Q takeaways

    Q3 2026 (quarter ended 2026-09-30) showed revenue of $23.845B, up 8%, and net income of $5.245B, or $2.85 per share, up 40% reported; excluding the prior-year $726M Banamex goodwill impairment, net income rose 17%. NII rose 14% while NIR fell 4%, expenses fell 2% and produced positive operating leverage, but provisions rose to $2.586B and USCC income fell 8%. CET1 was 12.8% and Citi returned $4.1B to common shareholders; outlook was qualitative macro risk, with no numeric guidance.

  4. ✓ 4. Corporate governance

    Filled; members read this box.

  5. ✓ 5. Overview of the prior 3 years of 8-K filings

    Filled; members read this box.

  6. ✓ 6. Other significant filings

    Filled; members read this box.

  7. ✓ 7. Chronology of significant news and events

    Filled; members read this box.

  8. ✓ 8. Comparables valuation interpretation

    Filled; members read this box.

  9. ✓ 9. Insider trading interpretation

    Filled; members read this box.

  10. ○ 10. Earnings-call notes
  11. ○ 11. Impression of the shareholder letter
  12. ○ 12. Scuttlebutt overview
  13. ✓ 13. Valuation and risk/reward summary

    Filled; members read this box.

  14. ✓ 14. Current price suppression and potential catalysts

    Filled; members read this box.

  15. ✓ 15. Conclusions

    The call above.

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