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QS Research · Michael Burry's Scion Capital analyst template · 2006

AT&T INC. (T)

As of 2026-11-08 · 12/15 boxes filled from SEC filings and market data

Conclusion: WATCH

Conviction low · base case -12% · downside -34% · upside 0%

Section 13's normalized EBITDA base is the right operating anchor, but I keep AT&T's own 6.2x TTM EV/EBITDA rather than its 5.4x-7.6x peer range, because the peer range would be a rerating without a separate non-valuation catalyst. On FY2020-FY2025 median EBITDA of $40.94B, 6.2x gives $19.07/share (-11.8% vs $21.63); on TTM EBITDA of $43.62B it gives $21.54 (-0.4%), so little of the call depends on the normalization. The market is already paying about 6.62x normalized EBITDA, above the 6.2x case multiple, and the SpaceX/Starlink 2027 entry plus the Q3 2026 reported debt load keep the risk/reward from meeting the long rule. The raised $2.40 adjusted EPS guide and buyback are real catalysts, but with downside to cycle-mean EBITDA at -33.6% this is a watch, not a long or short.

Key numbers

  • Share price: $21.63
  • Market cap: $145.71B
  • Latest financial period: TTM to Sep 30, 2026
  • Revenue (TTM): $128.85B
  • EV / EBITDA (TTM): 6.2x
  • P/E (TTM): 11.2x

The 15 boxes

  1. ✓ 1. Long-form business notes

    AT&T's FY2025 10-K describes a two-segment connectivity company: Communications was approximately 97% of 2025 segment operating revenues and substantially all 2025 segment operating income, with Mobility, Business Wireline and Consumer Wireline; Latin America was approximately 3% of 2025 segment operating revenues and less than 1% of 2025 segment operating income. FY2025 revenue mix was 54% wireless service, 18% equipment, 13% fiber and advanced connectivity, 8% legacy and other transitional, 2% Latin America wireless service and 1% Latin America equipment. The oldest FY2020 10-K still reported WarnerMedia and a Video unit, while the latest FY2025 10-K reports only Communications and Latin America after the DIRECTV separation and the July 2025 sale of the remaining DIRECTV interest. S24 shows FY2020-FY2025 revenue of $143.05B to $125.65B and an FY2022 operating loss of $4.59B, so the reported cycle is not a smooth growth line.

  2. ✓ 2. Competitive advantage

    AT&T has facilities-based wireless/fiber scale and a claimed brand, but the sources show no durable competitive advantage: multiple wireless licensees operate in each U.S. area, broadband is contested by cable and wireless broadband, legacy voice/data is shrinking, and less-regulated rivals are described as having cost advantages. The FY2020-FY2025 record is cyclical, with operating income swinging from -$4.59B in FY2022 to $24.16B in FY2025 and net income to common from -$8.73B to $21.89B. Capital needs are ongoing: FY2025 capex was $20.84B against $40.28B operating cash flow.

  3. ✓ 3. 10-Q takeaways

    Q3 2026 revenue rose 5.3% to $32.3B (service $26.3B, +3.8%; equipment $6.0B, +12.1%), but GAAP operating income fell 33.1% to $4.1B on a $2.6B noncash impairment of the held-for-sale Mexico wireless business plus employee separation charges; adjusted operating income was $7.6B and adjusted EBITDA $12.5B, up 5.4%. Advanced Connectivity carried the quarter (revenue +7.2%, operating income +18.9%, EBITDA margin 41.8% flat), while Legacy revenue fell 24.5%. Free cash flow was $5.0B vs $4.9B a year ago, cash fell $7.5B to $10.8B while total debt rose to $159.6B after the spectrum deal, and management raised 2026 adjusted EPS outlook to about $2.40.

  4. ✓ 4. Corporate governance

    Filled; members read this box.

  5. ✓ 5. Overview of the prior 3 years of 8-K filings

    Filled; members read this box.

  6. ✓ 6. Other significant filings

    Filled; members read this box.

  7. ✓ 7. Chronology of significant news and events

    Filled; members read this box.

  8. ✓ 8. Comparables valuation interpretation

    Filled; members read this box.

  9. ✓ 9. Insider trading interpretation

    Filled; members read this box.

  10. ○ 10. Earnings-call notes
  11. ○ 11. Impression of the shareholder letter
  12. ○ 12. Scuttlebutt overview
  13. ✓ 13. Valuation and risk/reward summary

    Filled; members read this box.

  14. ✓ 14. Current price suppression and potential catalysts

    Filled; members read this box.

  15. ✓ 15. Conclusions

    The call above.

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